- Introduction to Principles of Health and Social Care Essay Sample
- Explaining principal of care and how they are implemented
- Demonstrating on awareness of the impact of policy, legislation, regulation and code of conduct in health and social care
- Appreciating how right and autonomy needs to be balanced against the need to protect vulnerable people
Introduction to Principles of Health and Social Care Essay Sample
The care principle focuses on the ethical and holistic approach to offer the individual needs, safety, encompassing respect and providing the care. These principles offer guidance to the care providers within providing the wellbeing and support. This is respecting the choices and values of patient who are receiving care. The essay will shed light on the explaining the principal of care and how these implemented in health and social care. Moreover, it will delve into demonstrating awareness of the impact of code conduct, regulation, legislation and policy.
Explaining principal of care and how they are implemented
The care principle within the health and social care works as the major aspect for assuring that the individuals have the person centered, compassionate and respectful support. The different principles offers guidance to the professionals within the managing the professional and ethical standards while fulfilling the service users’ needs.
Dignity: Dignity includes the recognising the worth and inherent value of each individual. Within the practice, this is encouraging the dignity in health and social care settings. This refers to the treating the people effectively with the kindness, securing them from the disparaging behaviour, valuing the choices. For example, within the residential care home, the staff might secure the dignity via resolving these through listening attentively and preferred name to the concern.
Respect: This goes hand in hand dignity and refers to honouring and acknowledging the views beliefs and rights of the individual (Carroll et al, 2023). Within the health and social care, the overall respect is focused via the inclusive practice which encourage the diversity and equality. It can include the religion accommodating within the patient support. The health professionals need to offer respect ti the decisions of patients, even these majorly disagree with these. For example, if ill patient terminally denied for the further treatment, the choice needs to be supported effectively after the transparent explanation related to the consequences.
Independence: Encouraging the independence is related to the empowering the every individuals which to create the decisions related to the care and motivating as well. This mainly supports the personal growth, autonomy and self-esteem. For instance, within domiciliary care apart from doing each thing for the elderly client, a carer need to assist these within cooking meals, getting dressed. This is permitting the consumer to retain the major control over the day to day routine. The health professionals develops the rehabilitation plan which offer help to the patient to effectively gain the emotional and physical indecency after the injury and illness.
Privacy: The overall privacy within the health and social care is about the individual’s rights to keep the information and personal matter confidential. This involves the both data confidentiality and physical privacy (Reddy et al, 2020). In order to apply it, the different professionals needs to makes sure that the tasks of personal care like as toileting and bathing are completed discreetly. The doors and curtains are majorly closed in these activities. Moreover, the shared information via the user services needs to only be revealed on the basis of urgency, managing the records securely and focusing on data protection like (GDPR) General data protection regulation are significant within the privacy upholding.
Partnership: The partnership majorly is key part to person centred care. This includes the collaborating with the professionals, families and individuals to create the decisions. This puts impacts on the wellbeing and health of the person. Via including the service users within care plans, these feel empowered and heard. Within the teams multidisciplinary. This includes offering support to the people who are having chronic illness and disabilities, the social workers, physiotherapist, nurses and care workers work collaboratively to offer the major holistic care. Decision making, shared mutual respect and open communication are major to the partnership successful.
Communication: The efficient communication is key foundation of different care principles. This permits trust building ensure that the overall care is to offers help in preventing misunderstandings and accurate information. Within the overall practice, the care providers utilise nonverbal and verbal both strategies to enhanced the requirements of every individual. For instance, the support worker can utilise the visual aids and sign language to effectively communicate with the key service users.
This Principles of Health and Social Care Essay Sample explores ethical care, person-centred support, patient dignity, safety, and respect for individual choices and values. An Assignment writing helper can support students in understanding professional codes of conduct, healthcare legislation, regulations, and policies that promote quality care and wellbeing.
Demonstrating on awareness of the impact of policy, legislation, regulation and code of conduct in health and social care
The services of the health and social care works in the regulatory and legal framework which makes sure about the high quality, ethical and safe care. The codes of conduct, regulations, legislation and policies are significant within the securing the practices and services users rights. These frameworks effectively influence how the overall care is developed, monitored and delivered within the sector.
Policy: The policies are guidelines formally enhanced via the organisations and governments to the effectively direct delivery and planning of services health and social care (Carroll et al, 2021). For instance, long term plan of UK and showcases the objectives strategically to boost the outcomes of patient via integrated digital and care innovation. Within the level organisational, the internal policies based on the data protection, infection control and safeguarding makes sure that the workers follow and understand the appropriate process. The different policies affect the practice of frontline via offering the expectations, responsibilities and role clarity.
Legislation: This offers the foundation legally for the rights protection and care services of the professionals and care services. The major legislation involves:
Mental capacity Act 2005: Act makes sure that the every decisions are created within the individual’s best interest who mainly lack the capacity (Mental capacity Act 2005 .2024).
The children Act 1989 and 2004: This offers the frameworks for the promoting and safeguarding the children’s welfare (The children Act 1989 and 2004. 2024).
The Care act 2014: This emphasise on the prevention and wellbeing, placing the local authorities duty to support and evaluate the adult carer and service users (The Care act 2014. 2024).
The health and social care Act 2012: This introduced redevelopment which focuses on the motivating the care providers and focus on the patient choice to be majorly accountable (The health and social care Act 2012. 2024).
The different laws focuses on the practice via the establishing the responsibilities and duties and permitting the legal actions in which these falls shorts.
Regulation: The overall regulatory bodies enforce and monitor the practice standard. Within UK, (CQC) Care quality commission regulates the services of health and social to makes sure these are compassionate, efficient and safe (Chisholm-Burns et al, 2022). Via the rating and inspections, the CQC encourage the ongoing development and holds accountability of providers. Same, the Ofsted majorly inspects the whole services for young people and children and the Public health England. This boosts the strategies to maintain the risks of public health. The professional regulations majorly is significant. For instance, the England’s social work makes sure these manage the skills and registers the workers socially.
Code of conduct: Code of conduct for the adult social workers and healthcare support workers within the England mainly sets the expectations mainly for the behaviour professionally. This focuses on the different values like as working in the competencies of others, respect, dignity and honesty (Vaismoradi et al, 2020). Likewise, the (NMC) nursing and midwifery council and (GMC) General medical council encourage the ethical practice between the doctors and nurses.
By aligning to the major codes of conducts, the different professionals focuses on the develop trust and accountability with the users of service. Comply value might lead to actions disciplinary like as removal and dismissal from the register professional.
Impact on the practice
Collaboratively, the different frameworks affect the practice via encouraging the quality, safety and consistency. These influence the communication, risk management, care planning and staff training with the families and service users. These also offer the complaint resolution mechanism and securing the vulnerable individuals.
Appreciating how right and autonomy needs to be balanced against the need to protect vulnerable people
Within the health and social care, the various professionals are mainly faced the different challenges of managing the individual’s rights to the autonomy along protection responsibilities to secure vulnerability. The individuals rights and autonomy to create the own choices, this is a major legal and ethical principle. On the other hand, When the decisions of person put the wellbeing and others wellbeing in the major risks, the intervention might be significant.
Understanding autonomy: The overall autonomy is related to the self-determination, this offers the rights to people to create the choices related to their lives, care and bodies. For instance, patient elderly with the capacity full mentally has the major right to medical process and refuse (Butler et al, 2021). Although, If the doing boosts the harm risk, The autonomy respecting is significant for the empowerment and dignity as well.
The safeguarding role: Individuals vulnerability involves the learning disable people and elderly adults along with the major dementia. This makes the care professionals duty works within the best and efficient interest. Safeguarding is about the taken action to secure the individuals from the exploitation, neglect and abuse. The major legislations like as Mental Capacity Act 2005, Care Act 2014 and Children Act 1989 guide the overall practitioners within managing the protection with the freedoms personally.
When protection and autonomy conflict: The different complex scenarios in which the autonomy respecting can appear mainly to the conflict with the protection duty. For instance, a schizophrenia person can refuse the overall medication, put others and themselves in danger. The elderly individual can wish to go back home after the long hospitalisation. Apart from the serious risks because of the without support living.
Within the different cases, the different professionals need to consider the interventions on the least restrictive and evaluate the mental capacity. The Act of mental capacity showcases the major test of two stages to assess if the person weigh information, retain and understand as well to develop the decisions. If the overall capacity is majorly lacking, this whole decision needs to be created along with the best decisions, including the advocated and family members.
Best interest decision making: The decisions best interest aim to offer respect to the values of individual while making sure safety (Hanna et al, 2020). The different decisions needs to be created clearly, with consultations and documentation. The proportionality of principle is significant interventions needs to be least option intrusive significant to reduce the harm.
The professional judgement and ethical dilemmas: The professionals should utilise the critical thinking and ethical frameworks to reducer the difficult conditions. The autonomy respect, justice, (harm avoiding) Non maleficence, (doing well) beneficence and autonomy. For example, treatment forcing on the patient none consenting can save the major life but affect the legal rights and dignity.
Developing balanced practice: In order to gain the balance, the professionals in health and social care needs to boost the skills within the assessment of capacity and safeguarding. This needs to communicate compassionately and clearly, this includes the services users within the overall planning of care. The collaborative work with the teams of multidisciplinary, apply and understand the related policies and legislation. The supervision and reflective practice offers help to the professionals in managing the ethical and emotional challenges which occurs from the different decisions.
In order to make sure the protection and autonomy are effectively balanced, the professionals needs to understand the cultural and contextual factors which shape the decision making of individual (Sipilä, 2019). For instance, the past experiences, religious beliefs and personal values can influence care refusal of person. This is significant for the major practitioners to approach the every case based on the sensitivity and cultural humility, also assumption avoidance and apart from engaging within the respectful and open dialogue.
The key approach is care based on the person centered, this puts the values, needs and preferences of individual in the heart of delivery and care planning. The model encourage the decision making shared in which the service user and care provider work collaboratively to agree the action’s best courses and care providers. Even whenever the capacity of person is within the efforts and questions needs to be created to include them within the discussions related to the own care.
Conclusion
Within the health and social care, gaining the balance among the vulnerable people safeguarding and individual autonomy respecting is the complex and also significant as well. The professionals need to uphold the individual’s rights to develop the informative decisions. The care planning advance, this is also significant tools. This permits the individuals to create the decisions related to the future care while these might be having the capacity. The documents like as (ADRTs) Advance decisions or Advance statements to refuse the treatment.
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References
Books and journals
- Butler, C.C., Dorward, J., Yu, L.M., Gbinigie, O., Hayward, G., Saville, B.R., Van Hecke, O., Berry, N., Detry, M., Saunders, C. and Fitzgerald, M., 2021. Azithromycin for community treatment of suspected COVID-19 in people at increased risk of an adverse clinical course in the UK (PRINCIPLE): a randomised, controlled, open-label, adaptive platform trial. The Lancet, 397(10279), pp.1063-1074.
- Carroll, S.R., Garba, I., Figueroa-Rodríguez, O.L., Holbrook, J., Lovett, R., Materechera, S., Parsons, M., Raseroka, K., Rodriguez-Lonebear, D., Rowe, R. and Sara, R., 2023. The CARE principles for indigenous data governance. Open Scholarship Press Curated Volumes: Policy.
- Carroll, S.R., Herczog, E., Hudson, M., Russell, K. and Stall, S., 2021. Operationalizing the CARE and FAIR Principles for Indigenous data futures. Scientific data, 8(1), p.108.
- Chisholm-Burns, M.A., Schwinghammer, T.L., Malone, P.M., Kolesar, J.M., Lee, K.C. and Bookstaver, P.B., 2022. Pharmacotherapy principles and practice. McGraw-Hill.
- Hanna, T.P., Evans, G.A. and Booth, C.M., 2020. Cancer, COVID-19 and the precautionary principle: prioritizing treatment during a global pandemic. Nature reviews Clinical oncology, 17(5), pp.268-270.
- Reddy, S., Allan, S., Coghlan, S. and Cooper, P., 2020. A governance model for the application of AI in health care. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, 27(3), pp.491-497.
- Sipilä, J. ed., 2019. Social care services: the key to the Scandinavian welfare model. Routledge.
- Vaismoradi, M., Tella, S., A. Logan, P., Khakurel, J. and Vizcaya-Moreno, F., 2020. Nurses’ adherence to patient safety principles: a systematic review. International journal of environmental research and public health, 17(6), p.2028.
Online
- Mental capacity Act 2005 .2024. Online. Available through https://www.scie.org.uk/mca/introduction/mental-capacity-act-2005-at-a-glance/#:~:text=The%20Mental%20Capacity%20Act%20(MCA)%202005%20applies%20to%20everyone%20involved,vulnerable%20people%20who%20lack%20capacity.
- The Care act 2014. 2024. Online. Available through <https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2014/23/contents>
- The children Act 1989 and 2004. 2024. Online. Available through <https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/60e6fb43d3bf7f56896127e5/The_Children_Act_1989_guidance_and_regulations_Volume_2_care_planning__placement_and_case_review.pdf>
- The health and social care Act 2012. 2024. Online. Available through <https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2012/7/contents>