The Welfare State Essay

Introduction of The Welfare State Essay

A welfare state in the form of government in which the state protects and promotes well-being discussion. This mainly focuses on economic and social well-being, and it is based on an equal opportunity by providing minimal provision of the good life. This also provides the varying territorial level of government. Three principles divide the welfare states that are as follows liberal, social democratic, and conservative.

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The welfare states of the country like the UK began to evolve in the 1900 s, including the company infrastructure and the expenditure of the government. Their main aim is to focus on improving health, education, social security, and employment. The modern UK welfare states mainly aim to the temporary period that mainly states about the unemployment and sickness. There are some challenges and advantages of the welfare review in the country like the UK (Matteucci et al.2018). this also encourages the employment rate, which increases the productivity that is stated about the citizen and significant of the government expenditure that has been improving their health, education that makes the society more effective and advanced by improving the employment system that also helps to introduce the capabilities as well as it aimed to wipe the poverty and inequality as well employment hardship in the society. However, here in this research work, it will also be discussed about the advanced property of the welfare in a country like the UK as well as it also faced the challenges that are based on these welfare states.

The Welfare State Essay

The welfare states are adopted in the country like the UK because to make the country more relevant and more effective, it also provides the fair treatment of the citizen that mainly involves the education, health care unit, provide a better standard of living. It also includes the need-based aids provided by the federal government. Here in this portation it mainly discussed the welfare state and its application to wipe out the poverty and unemployment from, the countries this also help in adopting the new strategies that are funded programs which include social security, different welfare programs, food stamps, jobs crops and it also includes the different socialist policy.

These welfare states create a modern intellectual climate for the country's citizen, which includes the opportunity to develop various facilities with common and basic needs. The basic needs are food, shelter, clothing and primarily nature's purpose, including private ownership. Also, it works in the public interest to improve them. According to the poor law of 1834, the people below the economic level have been included in the welfare list to provide them with food and clothes (Lee, 2018). Apart from this, the school facility and meal time have to be provided to the poor children. Nowadays, it mainly works in systems based on the law for the poor. This law helps solve the problems of people living in low-income societies. The proposed framework of this condition has improved the living standards of the poor and helped them find a suitable job for the full development of their class.

This welfare state also includes projects like the health and well-being of its citizen. This also includes the different well fair strategies related to the health system and providing the advanced facilities that the government of the UK marks. This also includes the intended education, employment and social security, and the economic security of the people (Bhambra et al.2018). After World War II, the welfare stats mainly follow some important features and has some primary function to afford equality and opportunity that mainly conclude the high ideals that are justice, equality, and liberty as well as the fraternity to the citizen of the country that help the citizen to grow more as well as it helps to create the proper advanced society for the upcoming years or the future. The welfare state needs to exemplify the historical evidences of the various region therefore it has the importance here.

Similarly, the NHS is the main and effective part of the welfare state which primarily includes health in the first place. Apart from this, it helps in the development of health and the development of their well-being. This mainly promotes healthy living, which mainly reduces health inequalities. This helps sustain the NHS for future generations to provide good welfare and provide the proper economic security. As per the view of Sinfield (2018), this also looks after the clinical need and helps maintain the welfare state by providing the fundamental characteristics. The characteristics include paying about the social care localism and providing the clinical resources to the welfare state. The National Health Service provided healthcare resources for all UK citizens based on the need for medical care for the basic treatments facility. Apart from this, including the standard of this facility that should be paid for the services provided based on the basic facilities and medical service needs.

Another approach to welfare is represented as voluntary services. This mainly stated about the community's needs, which include voluntary social work. Also, it clarifies the complementary function that refers to labor for community service. However, the welfare state has the opportunity and capability of being right in the region. Other welfare services are informal services including the small things that are good neighbours; people live with unity look after ones another needs and requirement that mainly show concerned citizen this help to develop a society with the interest of the people that are organized the legal needs by maintaining this services(Theodore 2020).

Another approaches of the services like laundry services helps to the people on the economically of this work. It also works to improve education which helps in emergency rescue. They also provide services to those affected by natural disasters. These also takes care of the older citizen and help them to maintain the responsible importance that helps develop relationships with friends, adults, neighbors, and family members.

The main ideologies of welfare mainly include liberalism, populism, conservatism, and some common ideologies that include communism fascism. It also includes the development of feminism, this main state about equal opportunity, wealth, public responsibility this is the things that provide social security as well as it also helps in ensuring justice to all this also look after the social condition that includes the proper development that is mainly concern about the explanatory ideologies(Medley et al.2018). Other welfare services are commercial services that include transportation and logistics, stock management, cleaning and hiring.

The services will help the citizens of a country get better commercial services and include waste management. As cited by Bhambra, and Holmwood (2018), waste management helps provide a healthy and clean city for the better health of the people. It also helps to clean up society. This set up an opinion this help to set up the public interest as their goal they meet up all the requirement of the public this includes the ethical ideas this state that people should make their own decision for their betterment, they will provide every facility including the health care as well as educational also they will also serve their basic needs. So that the individual makes their liberalism this also gives an idea to the government to solve the basic problems of the people this focused on the economic. As well as social condition of the people this also noticed about the public ownership this also includes the means of the production from the internal and external trade.

Major welfare providers include benefits within the area; therefore, it evaluates welfare society as capacity. It primarily protects social justice, economic order, and political justice (Gusmano et al.2018). These statutory welfare projects include drinking water and first aid applications. They take care of essentials such as washing rooms, changing rooms for the public and providing restrooms.

Conclusion

Here this research paper includes the factors that influenced the welfare of the country's state like the UK. That includes how the welfare started to work when it was established what the major aim of the welfare state is. This essay also discussed the needs and the objectives of the welfare state's public ownership and means of production and their distribution that mainly work for the basic needs that should be supplied for the common people. This also focused on the different services that have been provided by the commercial services that mainly conclude the voluntary services and other services that work for the public. To provide their basic needs, such as providing healthcare services, this also includes the facility that mainly covers education and medical services. This also serves the primary needs of the people, which is very necessary for every citizen. There is the basic relationship of welfare and dependency that is also included over here in this essay that discusses the major factors of the welfare state of the UK.

References

Journal

Medley, J., Review of The Study of Well-being, Social Policy and the Welfare State: A Review Essay.

Lee, S., 2018. Attitudes toward universal basic income and welfare state in Europe: A research note. Basic Income Studies, 13(1).

Gusmano, M.K. and Okma, K.G., 2018. Population aging and the sustainability of the welfare state. Hastings Center Report, 48, pp.S57-S61.

Bhambra, G.K. and Holmwood, J., 2018. Colonialism, postcolonialism and the liberal welfare state. New Political Economy, 23(5), pp.574-587.

Trägårdh, L., 2018. Scaling up solidarity from the national to the global: Sweden as welfare state and moral superpower. In Sustainable Modernity (pp. 79-101). Routledge.

Lea, T. and Povinelli, E.A., 2018. Karrabing: An essay in keywords. Visual Anthropology Review, 34(1), pp.36-46.

Sinfield, A., 2018. Fiscal welfare and its contribution to inequality. Social policy review, 30, pp.91-110.

Matteucci, S.C. and Halliday, S., 2018. Social rights, the Welfare State and European austerity. S. Civitarese Matteucci, S. Halliday, Social Rights in Europe in An Age of Austerity, London, pp.3-22.

Conway, J., 2019. MERCATUS GRADUATE POLICY ESSAY.

Vlandas, T., 2019. The politics of the basic income guarantee: Analysing individual support in Europe. Basic Income Studies, 14(1).

Ketola, M. and Nordensvard, J., 2018. Reviewing the relationship between social policy and the contemporary populist radical right: Welfare chauvinism, welfare nation state and social citizenship. Journal of International and Comparative Social Policy, 34(3), pp.172-187.

Theodore, N., 2020. Governing through austerity:(Il) logics of neoliberal urbanism after the global financial crisis. Journal of Urban Affairs, 42(1), pp.1-17.

Book

Uslaner, E.M. ed., 2018. The Oxford handbook of social and political trust. Oxford University Press.

Website

jstor.org, 2022 TOWARD THE WELFARE STATE - jstor available at https://www.jstor.org accessed on 13^th 2022